Which Australian territory is known for the cities of Alice Springs and Darwin?

The Northern Territory is recognized for the cities of Alice Springs and Darwin, both of which play significant roles in the territory's culture and economy. Alice Springs is famously positioned in the heart of Australia, serving as a key gateway to the iconic outback landscapes and natural landmarks such as Uluru (Ayers Rock). The city is historically significant for its indigenous heritage and connection to exploration.

Darwin, the capital of the Northern Territory, is known for its tropical climate and proximity to various national parks, including Kakadu and Litchfield. This coastal city serves as a major port and has a rich history of resource exploitation due to its location near Asia, especially during World War II.

While Western Australia, South Australia, and Queensland have their own noteworthy cities and attractions, they do not have Alice Springs or Darwin within their boundaries. This distinction makes the Northern Territory the correct answer, as it specifically encompasses these two cities.