What is the largest city in Australia by population?

The largest city in Australia by population is Sydney. It serves as the capital of New South Wales and is known for its iconic harbor, the Sydney Opera House, and the Sydney Harbour Bridge. As of recent estimates, Sydney's population surpasses that of other Australian cities, making it not only the largest but also one of the most significant urban centers in the country, both economically and culturally.

Sydney's vibrant economy, diverse cultural scene, and global connectivity contribute to its population growth, attracting people from all over the world. This city also plays a crucial role in Australia's history and development, being one of the first sites of European settlement in 1788. Its metropolitan area encompasses numerous suburbs, further enhancing its population density.

In comparison, while Melbourne is also densely populated and has a vibrant cultural life, it currently ranks below Sydney in terms of population size. Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, and Canberra, as the national capital, have smaller populations than both Sydney and Melbourne. Thus, Sydney maintains its status as the largest city in Australia by population.